How to use Korean Grammar V/A + 다가

The Korean text pronunciation feature (🔊) is only available for Chrome, Edge, Safari, and Opera browsers.

Verb, Adjective + 다가

The Korean grammar structure -다가 is used to describe a situation where one action is interrupted by another action. It is often translated as "while" or "in the midst of".

See examples,
(click on translation and grammar buttons)

저는 게임을 하다가 전기가 나갔어요.

Korean

게임

하다

전기

나가다

English

I

game

to do

electricity

to go out

The electricity went out while I was playing a game.

게임다가 전기 나가++어요.

오늘은 춥다가 갑자기 따뜻해졌어요.

Korean

오늘

춥다

갑자기

따뜻하다

English

today

cold

suddenly

warm

It was cold today, but suddenly it got warm.

오늘다가 갑자기 따뜻하+여지++어요.

뉴스를 보다가 잠이 들었습니다.

Korean

뉴스

보다

잠들다

English

news

to watch

to fall asleep

I fell asleep while watching the news.

뉴스다가+습니다.

Quick reference (click to open)

Vowels: a, e, i, o, u

Consonants: b, c, d, f, g, h, j

Syllable: Bra-zil (2 syllables), Ar-gen-ti-na (4), In-di-a (3), Viet-nam (2), thin-king (2), beau-ti-ful (3), good (1)

Batchim: is a final consonant in a syllable. → Bra-zil (batchim: 'l'), Ar-gen-ti-na (batchims: 'r' and 'n'), In-di-a ('n'), Viet-nam ('t', 'm')

Romanization: is a conversion of text (not pronunciation ! ) from different writing system (Korean, Arabic, Russian, etc.) to the Roman (Latin) alphabet.

IPA: is an alphabetic system of phonetic (pronunciation) notation.

Noun: road, user, sister, table, sky

Pronoun: I, my, we, you, they, her

Verb: to go, to study, to think, to feel

Adjective: cold, kind, hungry, curious, expensive

Adverb: quickly, nicely, never, exactly, urgently

Preposition: from, to, on, in, with, till

Conjuction: and, because, if, but, while

Declarative sentence: I learn Korean.

Interrogative sentence: Do you learn Korean?

Imperative sentence: You must learn Korean!

Exclamative sentence: Wow, you learn Korean!

Verb / Adj. stem in Korean: part of a verb or adj. which is left after removing the last syllable -다 ( e.g. 가다 → 가, 예쁘다 → 예쁘, 듣다 → 듣 ).