How to use Korean Grammar V/A + 다가
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Verb, Adjective + 다가
The Korean grammar structure -다가 is used to describe a situation where one action is interrupted by another action. It is often translated as "while" or "in the midst of".
See examples,
(click on translation and grammar buttons)
저는 게임을 하다가 전기가 나갔어요.
Korean
저
게임
하다
전기
나가다
English
I
game
to do
electricity
to go out
The electricity went out while I was playing a game.
저는 게임을 하다가 전기가 나가+았+어요.
오늘은 춥다가 갑자기 따뜻해졌어요.
Korean
오늘
춥다
갑자기
따뜻하다
English
today
cold
suddenly
warm
It was cold today, but suddenly it got warm.
오늘은 춥다가 갑자기 따뜻하+여지+었+어요.
뉴스를 보다가 잠이 들었습니다.
Korean
뉴스
보다
잠들다
English
news
to watch
to fall asleep
I fell asleep while watching the news.
뉴스를 보다가 잠이 들었+습니다.
Quick reference (click to open)
Vowels: a, e, i, o, u
Consonants: b, c, d, f, g, h, j
Syllable: Bra-zil (2 syllables), Ar-gen-ti-na (4), In-di-a (3), Viet-nam (2), thin-king (2), beau-ti-ful (3), good (1)
Batchim: is a final consonant in a syllable. → Bra-zil (batchim: 'l'), Ar-gen-ti-na (batchims: 'r' and 'n'), In-di-a ('n'), Viet-nam ('t', 'm')
Romanization: is a conversion of text (not pronunciation ! ) from different writing system (Korean, Arabic, Russian, etc.) to the Roman (Latin) alphabet.
IPA: is an alphabetic system of phonetic (pronunciation) notation.
Noun: road, user, sister, table, sky
Pronoun: I, my, we, you, they, her
Verb: to go, to study, to think, to feel
Adjective: cold, kind, hungry, curious, expensive
Adverb: quickly, nicely, never, exactly, urgently
Preposition: from, to, on, in, with, till
Conjuction: and, because, if, but, while
Declarative sentence: I learn Korean.
Interrogative sentence: Do you learn Korean?
Imperative sentence: You must learn Korean!
Exclamative sentence: Wow, you learn Korean!
Verb / Adj. stem in Korean: part of a verb or adj. which is left after removing the last syllable -다 ( e.g. 가다 → 가, 예쁘다 → 예쁘, 듣다 → 듣 ).