Present Continuous Tense in Korean
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Verb + 고 있다
In Korean, -고 있다 is used to describe an ongoing action or state that is currently in progress and still continuing. It is equivalent to the English present continuous tense. -고 있다 is not used for habitual actions or things that happen repeatedly.
See examples,
(click on translation and grammar buttons)
저는 지금 한국어를 공부하고 있어요.
Korean
저
지금
한국어
공부하다
English
I
now
Korean language
to learn, to study
I'm studying Korean now.
저는 지금 한국어를 공부하고 있+어요.
우리가 어제 저녁에 영화를 보고 있었어요.
Korean
우리
어제
저녁
영화
보다
English
we
yesterday
evening
movie
to watch, to see, to look
We were watching a movie last night.
우리가 어제 저녁에 영화를 보고 있+었+어요.
어머니가 공원에서 산책하고 있습니다.
Korean
어머니
공원
산책하다
English
mom
park
to walk
My mother is walking in the park.
어머니가 공원에서 산책하고 있+습니다.
Quick reference (click to open)
Vowels: a, e, i, o, u
Consonants: b, c, d, f, g, h, j
Syllable: Bra-zil (2 syllables), Ar-gen-ti-na (4), In-di-a (3), Viet-nam (2), thin-king (2), beau-ti-ful (3), good (1)
Batchim: is a final consonant in a syllable. → Bra-zil (batchim: 'l'), Ar-gen-ti-na (batchims: 'r' and 'n'), In-di-a ('n'), Viet-nam ('t', 'm')
Romanization: is a conversion of text (not pronunciation ! ) from different writing system (Korean, Arabic, Russian, etc.) to the Roman (Latin) alphabet.
IPA: is an alphabetic system of phonetic (pronunciation) notation.
Noun: road, user, sister, table, sky
Pronoun: I, my, we, you, they, her
Verb: to go, to study, to think, to feel
Adjective: cold, kind, hungry, curious, expensive
Adverb: quickly, nicely, never, exactly, urgently
Preposition: from, to, on, in, with, till
Conjuction: and, because, if, but, while
Declarative sentence: I learn Korean.
Interrogative sentence: Do you learn Korean?
Imperative sentence: You must learn Korean!
Exclamative sentence: Wow, you learn Korean!
Verb / Adj. stem in Korean: part of a verb or adj. which is left after removing the last syllable -다 ( e.g. 가다 → 가, 예쁘다 → 예쁘, 듣다 → 듣 ).