How to use Korean Grammar V/A + (으)ㄹ 뿐이다

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Verb, Adjective + / 을 뿐이다

ㄹ - if a word ends in a vowel or ㄹ, 을 - if it ends in a consonant (except ㄹ)

The Korean grammar pattern -ㄹ 뿐이다 / -을 뿐이다 is used to express "only" or "just." -ㄹ 뿐이다 / -을 뿐이다 can be attached directly to a verb or adjective stem as well as past tense suffixes -았/-었/-였.

See examples,

저는 거짓말을 하는 것은 아닙니다. 사실을 말할 뿐입니다.

Korean

거짓말하다

사실

말하다

English

I

to lie

fact

to tell

I'm not lying. I'm just telling the truth.

거짓말는 것+ 아니+ㅂ니다. 사실 말하+ㄹ 뿐+입니다.

저는 대답을 알고 싶었을 뿐이에요.

Korean

대답

알다

싶다

English

I

answer

to know

to want

I just wanted to know the answer.

대답고 싶++을 뿐+이에요.

우리는 떠들지 않고 노래를 할 뿐이야.

Korean

우리

떠들다

노래하다

English

we

to make noise

to sing

We are not making a noise. We are just singing.

우리 떠들지 않+ 노래 하+ㄹ 뿐+이야.

For sentences that end with nouns, use -일 뿐이다.

저는 이 회사에서 일반 직원일 뿐이에요.

Korean

회사

일반

직원

English

I

company

regular

employee

I'm just a regular employee at this company.

이 회사에서 일반 직원일 뿐+이에요.

울지 마. 게임일 뿐이잖아.

Korean

울다

게임

English

to cry

game

Don't cry. It's just a game.

지 마. 게임일 뿐+이잖아.

Quick reference (click to open)

Vowels: a, e, i, o, u

Consonants: b, c, d, f, g, h, j

Syllable: Bra-zil (2 syllables), Ar-gen-ti-na (4), In-di-a (3), Viet-nam (2), thin-king (2), beau-ti-ful (3), good (1)

Batchim: is a final consonant in a syllable. → Bra-zil (batchim: 'l'), Ar-gen-ti-na (batchims: 'r' and 'n'), In-di-a ('n'), Viet-nam ('t', 'm')

Romanization: is a conversion of text (not pronunciation ! ) from different writing system (Korean, Arabic, Russian, etc.) to the Roman (Latin) alphabet.

IPA: is an alphabetic system of phonetic (pronunciation) notation.

Noun: road, user, sister, table, sky

Pronoun: I, my, we, you, they, her

Verb: to go, to study, to think, to feel

Adjective: cold, kind, hungry, curious, expensive

Adverb: quickly, nicely, never, exactly, urgently

Preposition: from, to, on, in, with, till

Conjuction: and, because, if, but, while

Declarative sentence: I learn Korean.

Interrogative sentence: Do you learn Korean?

Imperative sentence: You must learn Korean!

Exclamative sentence: Wow, you learn Korean!

Verb / Adj. stem in Korean: part of a verb or adj. which is left after removing the last syllable -다 ( e.g. 가다 → 가, 예쁘다 → 예쁘, 듣다 → 듣 ).