Present Continuous Tense in Korean

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Verb + 고 있다

In Korean, -고 있다 is used to describe an ongoing action or state that is currently in progress and still continuing. It is equivalent to the English present continuous tense. -고 있다 is not used for habitual actions or things that happen repeatedly.

See examples,
(click on translation and grammar buttons)

저는 지금 한국어를 공부하고 있어요.

Korean

지금

한국어

공부하다

English

I

now

Korean language

to learn, to study

I'm studying Korean now.

지금 한국어 공부하고 있+어요.

우리가 어제 저녁에 영화를 보고 있었어요.

Korean

우리

어제

저녁

영화

보다

English

we

yesterday

evening

movie

to watch, to see, to look

We were watching a movie last night.

우리 어제 저녁 영화고 있++어요.

어머니가 공원에서 산책하고 있습니다.

Korean

어머니

공원

산책하다

English

mom

park

to walk

My mother is walking in the park.

어머니 공원에서 산책하고 있+습니다.

Quick reference (click to open)

Vowels: a, e, i, o, u

Consonants: b, c, d, f, g, h, j

Syllable: Bra-zil (2 syllables), Ar-gen-ti-na (4), In-di-a (3), Viet-nam (2), thin-king (2), beau-ti-ful (3), good (1)

Batchim: is a final consonant in a syllable. → Bra-zil (batchim: 'l'), Ar-gen-ti-na (batchims: 'r' and 'n'), In-di-a ('n'), Viet-nam ('t', 'm')

Romanization: is a conversion of text (not pronunciation ! ) from different writing system (Korean, Arabic, Russian, etc.) to the Roman (Latin) alphabet.

IPA: is an alphabetic system of phonetic (pronunciation) notation.

Noun: road, user, sister, table, sky

Pronoun: I, my, we, you, they, her

Verb: to go, to study, to think, to feel

Adjective: cold, kind, hungry, curious, expensive

Adverb: quickly, nicely, never, exactly, urgently

Preposition: from, to, on, in, with, till

Conjuction: and, because, if, but, while

Declarative sentence: I learn Korean.

Interrogative sentence: Do you learn Korean?

Imperative sentence: You must learn Korean!

Exclamative sentence: Wow, you learn Korean!

Verb / Adj. stem in Korean: part of a verb or adj. which is left after removing the last syllable -다 ( e.g. 가다 → 가, 예쁘다 → 예쁘, 듣다 → 듣 ).